What Browserless Does

Browserless provides a managed Chromium instance accessible over WebSocket or REST — you connect your Puppeteer or Playwright code to a remote browser rather than launching one locally. This solves the deployment problem: no Chromium binary in your Docker image, no Lambda layer to maintain.

The most common Browserless use cases are: screenshot capture, PDF generation, web scraping, and running Puppeteer/Playwright scripts remotely. If you're using Browserless for one of these focused tasks, there are cheaper and simpler alternatives.

Why People Look for Alternatives

Comparison: Browserless vs Alternatives

ToolModelScreenshotPDFScrapingAI ExtractEntry price
Browserless Remote Chromium $50/mo
SnapAPI REST API $19/mo
Self-hosted Playwright Local browser VPS cost (~$10-40/mo)
ScreenshotOne REST API $19/mo
Apify Actor platform $49/mo

Alternative 1: SnapAPI (Best for Screenshot + PDF + Extract)

If you're using Browserless for screenshots, PDF generation, or scraping, SnapAPI covers all three with a simpler REST API and significantly better pricing. No WebSocket connection to manage, no Puppeteer/Playwright code to write — just a POST request.

Migration: Screenshot from Browserless to SnapAPI

// Browserless approach (before)
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');

const browser = await puppeteer.connect({
  browserWSEndpoint: 'wss://chrome.browserless.io?token=YOUR_TOKEN'
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto('https://example.com', { waitUntil: 'networkidle0' });
const buffer = await page.screenshot({ fullPage: true });
await browser.disconnect();

// SnapAPI approach (after)
const response = await fetch('https://api.snapapi.pics/v1/screenshot', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {
    'X-Api-Key': 'sk_live_your_key',
    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
  },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    url: 'https://example.com',
    full_page: true,
    wait_until: 'networkidle',
    stealth: true,
  }),
});
const buffer = Buffer.from(await response.arrayBuffer());
// Same result, no WebSocket, no Puppeteer dep

Migration: PDF from Browserless to SnapAPI

// Browserless PDF (before)
const browser = await puppeteer.connect({
  browserWSEndpoint: 'wss://chrome.browserless.io?token=TOKEN'
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto('https://example.com');
const pdfBuffer = await page.pdf({ format: 'A4', printBackground: true });
await browser.disconnect();

// SnapAPI PDF (after)
const res = await fetch('https://api.snapapi.pics/v1/screenshot', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: { 'X-Api-Key': 'sk_live_xxx', 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    url: 'https://example.com',
    format: 'pdf',
    pdf_format: 'A4',
    print_background: true,
  }),
});
const pdfBuffer = Buffer.from(await res.arrayBuffer());
🔑 What you gain with SnapAPI that Browserless doesn't have

AI-powered structured data extraction, video recording of page interactions, OG image generation from HTML templates, and device emulation across 30+ device presets. All from the same API key with no extra infrastructure.

Alternative 2: Self-hosted Playwright

If you need full browser automation (multi-step flows, form fills, complex interactions), self-hosting Playwright on a VPS gives you complete control at the cost of infrastructure management.

// playwright-service/server.js
const express = require('express');
const { chromium } = require('playwright');
const genericPool = require('generic-pool');

const pool = genericPool.createPool({
  create: () => chromium.launch({ args: ['--no-sandbox', '--disable-dev-shm-usage'] }),
  destroy: (browser) => browser.close(),
}, { min: 2, max: 8 });

const app = express();
app.use(express.json());

app.post('/screenshot', async (req, res) => {
  const browser = await pool.acquire();
  try {
    const context = await browser.newContext({ viewport: { width: 1440, height: 900 } });
    const page = await context.newPage();
    await page.goto(req.body.url, { waitUntil: 'networkidle' });
    const buf = await page.screenshot({ fullPage: req.body.fullPage ?? true });
    await context.close();
    res.set('Content-Type', 'image/png').send(buf);
  } finally {
    await pool.release(browser);
  }
});

app.listen(3001);
// Deploy on $10/mo VPS — your own Browserless
⚠️ Self-hosting cost breakdown

A self-hosted browser service on a $10/mo VPS handles ~20K screenshots/month before memory issues emerge. At $0.0005/screenshot for SnapAPI Pro, 20K calls costs $10 — same price, zero infrastructure to maintain. The math favors managed APIs at any scale below enterprise.

Alternative 3: Playwright directly (no separate service)

For development or low-volume use, running Playwright directly in your app process (without a separate service) is simplest:

// Works fine for low volume — no separate service needed
import { chromium } from 'playwright';

// Single reusable browser for the process lifetime
let browser;
async function getBrowser() {
  if (!browser || !browser.isConnected()) {
    browser = await chromium.launch({ args: ['--no-sandbox'] });
  }
  return browser;
}

export async function screenshot(url: string) {
  const b = await getBrowser();
  const context = await b.newContext();
  const page = await context.newPage();
  try {
    await page.goto(url, { waitUntil: 'networkidle' });
    return await page.screenshot({ fullPage: true });
  } finally {
    await context.close(); // always close context
  }
}

Pricing Comparison at Real Volume

Monthly callsBrowserlessSnapAPISelf-hosted (VPS)
5,000$50 (shared)$19~$10-15/mo VPS
50,000$150+ (dedicated)$79~$40-80/mo (2+ VPS)
200,000$400+ (dedicated)$299~$150+ (cluster)
Features includedScreenshot, PDF, scrapingAll above + AI extract, video, OG imageWhatever you build

Which Alternative is Right for You?

🏆 Use SnapAPI if: you need screenshot + PDF + scraping without writing browser code

60% cheaper than Browserless at every tier, simpler integration (REST vs WebSocket), no Puppeteer/Playwright code required, and more features. The migration from Browserless is under an hour.

🔧 Use self-hosted Playwright if: you need full browser automation control

Multi-step flows, complex interactions, custom browser flags, or air-gapped environments. Accept the infrastructure overhead in exchange for full control.

📦 Keep Browserless if: your team is already deeply integrated with its WebSocket API

If you're using Browserless for complex Puppeteer workflows beyond screenshots/PDF, the migration cost may outweigh the savings. Otherwise, switch.

Get Started with SnapAPI

200 free calls/month at snapapi.pics. No credit card, no WebSocket, no browser code. The migration from Browserless is a 30-minute swap.